Wiktenauer is an ongoing collaboration among researchers and practitioners from across the Western martial arts community, seeking to collect all of the primary and secondary source literature that makes up the text of historical European martial arts research and to organize and present it in a scholarly but accessible format.
Looks like the Antikythera treasure ship is not yet exhausted?
The Daily Mail’s coverage is unexpectedly better than the BBC‘s, despite the usual Daily Fail sidebar of celebrity gossip.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MqhuAnySPZ0
For some reason I always remember this as “Tommy the Turtle”. Good thing youtube has a copy to set me straight.
This is from 1951, but these kind of films were still being shown in the late 1960s and early 70s in Delaware elementary schools. In the first couple of grades, they had us crouch under the desks with our hands behind our heads for A-bomb drills, but later they started having us go into the hallways and huddle against the walls. Pretty much the same as California earthquake drills, only with deadly fallout expected afterwards.
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More than a hundred items. The Beeb has pictures.
A team of archeologists working in the Maros karst caves of Sulawesi, Indonesia have found paintings that appear to be at least 40,000 years old. These paintings strongly resemble well known European cave art of the same time period, showing that there were common art forms in use on opposite sides of the world forty thousand years ago, implying human art is much older.
Here, using uranium-series dating of coralloid speleothems directly associated with 12 human hand stencils and two figurative animal depictions from seven cave sites in the Maros karsts of Sulawesi, we show that rock art traditions on this Indonesian island are at least compatible in age with the oldest European art. The earliest dated image from Maros, with a minimum age of 39.9 thousand years, is now the oldest known hand stencil in the world. In addition, a painting of a babirusa (‘pig-deer’) made at least 35.4 thousand years ago is among the earliest dated figurative depictions worldwide, if not the earliest one. Among the implications, it can now be demonstrated that humans were producing rock art by aproximately 40 thousand years ago at opposite ends of the Pleistocene Eurasian world.
The paper is paywalled here, at Nature Magazine’s website. The précis is quoted above.
“Coralloid speleothems” are a particular type of stalactite, formed of layers of diatom colonies, detrital minerals and clay. Because the diatoms were water-dwelling living creatures, the Uranium series dating technique is applicable to the speleothems. By determining the age of diatom colonies that have formed on top of the paint, minimum age of the cave art can be approximated.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5hlIUrd7d1Q
As a proud member of the Men Without Tights, I am pleased to report that our fellowship extends further back in time than previously documented.
Trousers are believed to have evolved concurrently with horseback riding by men. For reasons that will be obvious, at least to men.
The pants, which date from 3,000 to 3,300 years ago, are tattered, but are surprisingly stylish, combining attractive form with function. Made out of wool, the trousers feature straight-fitting legs and a wide crotch.
Discovery article, surprisingly good once you scroll past the unrelated photos
Armorial bearings of Royal Navy Vice-Admiral Samuel Butcher, commander of the 50-gun frigate HMS Antelope and Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society.
Arms: Vert, an elephant argent. Mantling vert and argent. Crest: On a wreath of the colours, a branch of a cotton-tree fructed proper. Motto: “Be Steady”.
Image from page 278 of “Armorial families: a directory of gentlemen of coat-armour” (1905).
Despite the cruel factory versions of these rituals that are often practiced today, both Jewish kosher shechita and Islamic halal dhabīḥah were originally intended to be merciful.
Dr. Temple Grandin has published extensive evidence that inhumane slaughter harms every creature involved in the process – not only do the animals suffer, but the people who perform the slaughter are psychologically impacted as well. And the cost of inhumane slaughter is higher, when done on industrial scales, than processes that minimize cruelty, so the factory owners are losing money. There are negative effects for consumers, too – although there’s not a lot of evidence that the carcasses of animals that died traumatically are actually unhealthy to eat, the meat of livestock treated ethically is of provably higher quality. Many people dislike the taste of meat from animals killed in fear and anguish; it is measurably chemically different due to bruising, hormone release and similar effects.
Today most people are divorced from their food sources, and will happily eat a cheeseburger while decrying the cruelty of hunters. They don’t seem to have any idea how much unnecessary pain and suffering their food dollars are enabling; most vegetarians, for example, have no idea how much suffering is attendant upon their dietary choice.
I enjoy reading John Bullard’s History of the Redstone Missile System, although most people are likely to find it pretty dry. I found it linked from Jim Ryan’s marvelously informative site, which is a memoir of his Army experiences manning the Army’s Redstone missiles from 1958 to 1962. It’s a wonderful site to visit if you’re a hardcore rocket buff or cold war historian, although perhaps not much fun for those who couldn’t keep themselves awake in history class.
I think sites like Jim’s are the best thing about the World Wide Web. Computer professionals didn’t need the WWWeb to communicate with each other and organizations didn’t need the Web to move data – those needs were already met by the Internet itself, underlying the Web. But the Web lets people like Jim reach out to the whole world, not just computer gurus, with information that would never otherwise be available to many of the people most interested in it.
It was a school day, but dad’s rocket was going to take men to the moon!
Science is increasingly on the web, and traditional gatekeepers are increasingly cast in the role of buggy whip makers.
-> The Online British and Irish Archaeological Bibliography.
If that’s a little too avant-garde for you, try this one!
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=alX1jAxEtEc
Julian Harrison at the Medieval Manuscripts blog has done a better job of writing about this map than I can, so I will just quote him and link to his post.
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Nice write up of Edward I and his successors, at an interesting site called History Notes.
Steven Ward is a Research Geophysicist at the Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics, UC Santa Cruz. He specializes in the quantification and simulation of natural hazards and he shares his research on youtube and his blog.
Some of the results of his modeling don’t match up cleanly with what geologists expect (for example tsunami height and reach for the Chicxulub strike) and Dr. Ward shows admirable openness about this as well as quite a bit of ingenuity in modifying the models to fit known geology.
This movie shows a physics-based computer simulation of the 1883 Krakatoa eruption; Ward suggests that a collapsing pyroclastic flow and lateral blast blew the Sunda Strait dry, which would account for the historical tsunami’s known behavior.
Alison Atkin gives a concise pictorial guide to interpreting recent news media coverage of research concerning the bubonic plague.
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Retronaut’s rehosted a selection of them if the original site goes dark.
No, really! It’s a 2012 Royal Society paper by Graham N. Askew, Federico Formenti and Alberto E. Minetti.
There’s a .PDF version here.
I enjoyed it.
No, not Dick Cheney.
The Boston Globe has some newly digitized footage of the New England Heath Hen (Tympanuchus cupido cupido) taken by the Massachusetts Department of Conservation Division of Fisheries and Game in 1918.
If you want to know what the Heath Hen sounded like before it was hunted to extinction in 1932, Arkive.org has more recent footage of the Greater Prairie Chicken (Tympanuchus cupido pinnatus), which is rapidly headed for extinction itself.